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Ohgushi, Masatoshi

Institute for Life and Medical Sciences (LiMe) Associate Professor

Ohgushi, Masatoshi
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    Last Updated :2025/06/25

    Basic Information

    Affiliated programs (koza)

    • Graduate School of Engineering, 高分子化学専攻 医用高分子, 准教授

    Academic Degree

    • 修士(生命科学)(京都大学)
    • 博士(生命科学)(京都大学)

    Research History

    • From Apr. 2022, To Present
      京都大学 医生物学研究所, 発生システム制御分野, 准教授
    • From Jan. 2018, To Mar. 2022
      京都大学 ウイルス・再生医化学研究所, 発生システム制御分野, 准教授
    • From Apr. 2016, To Dec. 2017
      国立研究開発法人理化学研究所 多細胞システム形成研究センター, 立体組織形成研究チーム, 上級研究員
    • From Nov. 2014, To Mar. 2016
      国立研究開発法人理化学研究所 多細胞システム形成研究センター, 多能性幹細胞研究チーム, 上級研究員
    • From Oct. 2010, To Nov. 2014
      独立行政法人理化学研究所 発生・再生科学総合研究センター, 幹細胞研究支援・開発室 ヒト幹細胞研究支援ユニット, 副ユニットリーダー
    • From Jun. 2007, To Sep. 2010
      独立行政法人理化学研究所 発生・再生科学総合研究センター, ヒト幹細胞支援室, 研究員
    • From Apr. 2006, To May 2007
      Kyoto University Graduate School of Biostudies, 産学官連携研究員

    ID,URL

    researchmap URL

    list
      Last Updated :2025/06/25

      Research

      Research Topics, Overview of the research

      • Research Topics

        Characterization and application of human pluripotent stem cells
      • Overview of the research

        Human pluripotent stem cells, including embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells, hold hold huge potential as reproductive resources for cell-therapies as well as for drug discovery. In order to further expand thier applications, we are working on detailed analyses of pluripotency and differentiation potency of human pluripotent stem cells.

      Research Interests

      • human embryonic stem cells, pluripotency, differentiation

      Research Areas

      • Life sciences, Cell biology, development, differentiation, human embryonic stem cells

      Papers

      • Spatial cell fate manipulation of human pluripotent stem cells by controlling the microenvironment using photocurable hydrogel
        Zhe Wang; Akira Numada; Fumi Wagai; Yusuke Oda; Masatoshi Ohgushi; Koichiro Maki; Taiji Adachi; Mototsugu Eiraku
        Development, 15 Mar. 2024, Peer-reviewed
      • Delamination of trophoblast-like syncytia from the amniotic ectodermal analogue in human primed embryonic stem cell-based differentiation model.
        Masatoshi Ohgushi; Nobuko Taniyama; Alexis Vandenbon; Mototsugu Eiraku
        Cell Reports, 21 Jun. 2022, Peer-reviewed, Lead author, Corresponding author
      • A Practical Protocol for the Conditional Depletion of Rho Isoforms in Human Embryonic Stem Cells.
        OGUSHI Masatoshi
        Methods in Molecular Biology, Jul. 2018, Peer-reviewed, Invited, Lead author, Corresponding author
      • A RHO Small GTPase Regulator ABR Secures Mitotic Fidelity in Human Embryonic Stem Cells
        Masatoshi Ohgushi; Maki Minaguchi; Mototsugu Eiraku; Yoshiki Sasai
        STEM CELL REPORTS, Jul. 2017, Peer-reviewed, Lead author, Corresponding author
      • Generation of functional hippocampal neurons from self-organizing human embryonic stem cell-derived dorsomedial telencephalic tissue
        Hideya Sakaguchi; Taisuke Kadoshima; Mika Soen; Nobuhiro Narii; Yoshihito Ishida; Masatoshi Ohgushi; Jun Takahashi; Mototsugu Eiraku; Yoshiki Sasai
        NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, Nov. 2015, Peer-reviewed
      • Rho-Signaling-Directed YAP/TAZ Activity Underlies the Long-Term Survival and Expansion of Human Embryonic Stem Cells
        Masatoshi Ohgushi; Maki Minaguchi; Yoshiki Sasai
        CELL STEM CELL, Oct. 2015, Peer-reviewed, Lead author, Corresponding author
      • Feeder-Free Generation and Long-Term Culture of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Using Pericellular Matrix of Decidua Derived Mesenchymal Cells
        Hayato Fukusumi; Tomoko Shofuda; Daisuke Kanematsu; Atsuyo Yamamoto; Hiroshi Suemizu; Masato Nakamura; Mami Yamasaki; Masatoshi Ohgushi; Yoshiki Sasai; Yonehiro Kanemura
        PLoS ONE, 31 Jan. 2013, Peer-reviewed
      • Self-formation of functional adenohypophysis in three-dimensional culture
        Hidetaka Suga; Taisuke Kadoshima; Maki Minaguchi; Masatoshi Ohgushi; Mika Soen; Tokushige Nakano; Nozomu Takata; Takafumi Wataya; Keiko Muguruma; Hiroyuki Miyoshi; Shigenobu Yonemura; Yutaka Oiso; Yoshiki Sasai
        NATURE, Dec. 2011, Peer-reviewed
      • Lonely death dance of human pluripotent stem cells: ROCKing between metastable cell states
        Masatoshi Ohgushi; Yoshiki Sasai
        TRENDS IN CELL BIOLOGY, May 2011, Peer-reviewed, Invited, Lead author
      • Intrinsic transition of embryonic stem-cell differentiation into neural progenitors.
        Daisuke Kamiya; Satoe Banno; Noriaki Sasai; Masatoshi Ohgushi; Hidehiko Inomata; Kiichi Watanabe; Masako Kawada; Rieko Yakura; Hiroshi Kiyonari; Kazuki Nakao; Lars Martin Jakt; Shin-ichi Nishikawa; Yoshiki Sasai
        Nature, 24 Feb. 2011, Peer-reviewed
      • Molecular Pathway and Cell State Responsible for Dissociation-Induced Apoptosis in Human Pluripotent Stem Cells
        Masatoshi Ohgushi; Michiru Matsumura; Mototsugu Eiraku; Kazuhiro Murakami; Toshihiro Aramaki; Ayaka Nishiyama; Keiko Muguruma; Tokushige Nakano; Hidetaka Suga; Mono Ueno; Toshimasa Ishizaki; Hirofumi Suemori; Shuh Narumiya; Hitoshi Niwa; Yoshiki Sasai
        CELL STEM CELL, Aug. 2010, Peer-reviewed, Lead author
      • Pericellular Matrix of Decidua-Derived Mesenchymal Cells: A Potent Human-Derived Substrate for the Maintenance Culture of Human ES Cells
        Tomoko Nagase; Morio Ueno; Michiru Matsumura; Keiko Muguruma; Masatoshi Ohgushi; Naomi Kondo; Daisuke Kanematsu; Yonehiro Kanemura; Yoshiki Sasai
        DEVELOPMENTAL DYNAMICS, May 2009, Peer-reviewed
      • Bridging the gap from frog research to human therapy: A tale of neural differentiation in Xenopus animal caps and human pluripotent cells
        Yoshiki Sasai; Masatoshi Ogushi; Tomoko Nagase; Satoshi Ando
        DEVELOPMENT GROWTH & DIFFERENTIATION, Jun. 2008, Peer-reviewed
      • 細胞死の生物学 アポトーシスシグナルからみえてきた新しい生理機能 TGF‐βによる細胞死制御と生理機構
        大串雅俊; 黒木俊介; 米原伸
        バイオニクス, Mar. 2007, Invited
      • Transforming growth factor beta-dependent sequential activation of Smad, Bim, and caspase-9 mediates physiological apoptosis in gastric epithelial cells
        M Ohgushi; S Kuroki; H Fukamachi; LA O'Reilly; K Kuida; A Strasser; S Yonehara
        MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY, Nov. 2005, Peer-reviewed, Lead author
      • FR901228 induces tumor regression associated with induction of Fas ligand and activation of Fas signaling in human osteosarcoma cells
        T Imai; S Adachi; K Nishijo; M Ohgushi; M Okada; T Yasumi; K Watanabe; R Nishikomori; T Nakayama; S Yonehara; J Toguchida; T Nakahata
        ONCOGENE, Dec. 2003, Peer-reviewed

      Misc.

      • 培養細胞と医療(基礎研究) ヒト脱落膜由来細胞の細胞外マトリクスを用いたヒトES細胞の維持培養法
        長瀬 朋子; 上野 盛夫; 松村 みちる; 六車 恵子; 大串 雅俊; 近藤 直実; 兼松 大介; 金村 米博; 笹井 芳樹
        組織培養研究, Mar. 2009

      External funds: Kakenhi

      • Exporing role of cell-cell communication in human embryonic stem cells
        Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
        Kyoto University
        Masatoshi Ohgushi
        From 01 Apr. 2017, To 31 Mar. 2020, Project Closed
        ヒトES細胞;多能性;細胞間接着;セマフォリン;ゲノム編集;シグナル伝達;ヒト多能性幹細胞;細胞間コミュニケーション
      • Chromosome stability by Rho-family small GTPase regulator in human embryonic stem cells
        Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
        Institute of Physical and Chemical Research
        Ohgushi Masatoshi
        From 01 Apr. 2014, To 31 Mar. 2017, Project Closed
        ヒトES細胞;染色体安定性;Rhoシグナル経路;多能性幹細胞;ゲノム不安定性;ヒト多能性幹細胞;異数染色体
      • Molecular analyses of cellular adhesion-dependent survival signal pathway in human pluripitent cells
        Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
        The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research
        Masatoshi OHGUSHI
        From 01 Apr. 2011, To 31 Mar. 2013, Project Closed
        多能性幹細胞;シグナル伝達;細胞間接着;細胞死;発生・分化
      • 幹細胞を用いた羊膜前駆細胞の発生機序と細胞特性解析
        Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
        Basic Section 42030:Animal life science-related
        Kyoto University
        大串 雅俊
        From 01 Apr. 2022, To 31 Mar. 2025, Granted
        ヒトES細胞;胚体外組織;羊膜外胚葉;栄養外胚葉
      • 幹細胞を用いた羊膜前駆細胞の発生機序と細胞特性解析
        Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
        Basic Section 42030:Animal life science-related
        Kyoto University
        大串 雅俊
        From 01 Apr. 2022, To 31 Mar. 2025, Granted
        ヒトES細胞;胚体外組織;羊膜外胚葉;栄養外胚葉
      • ヒト特有の非栄養外胚葉系譜胎盤細胞の検証と性状解析
        Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)
        Medium-sized Section 48:Biomedical structure and function and related fields
        Kyoto University
        大串 雅俊
        From 28 Jun. 2024, To 31 Mar. 2027, Granted
        ヒトES細胞;羊膜外胚葉;栄養外胚葉
      list
        Last Updated :2025/06/25

        Education

        Teaching subject(s)

        • From 01 Apr. 2025, To 31 Mar. 2026
          創成化学実験Ⅰ・Ⅱ(創成化学)
          Year-long, 工学部
        • From 01 Apr. 2025, To 31 Mar. 2026
          Chemical Biology
          7129, Fall, Faculty of Engineering, 2
        • From 01 Apr. 2025, To 31 Mar. 2026
          Life and Medical Sciences, Adv.
          H665, Spring, Graduate School of Engineering, 1.5
        • From 01 Apr. 2025, To 31 Mar. 2026
          Life and Medical Sciences
          H663, Spring, Graduate School of Engineering, 1.5
        • From 01 Apr. 2024, To 31 Mar. 2025
          Chemical Biology
          7129, Fall, Faculty of Engineering, 2
        • From 01 Apr. 2024, To 31 Mar. 2025
          ILAS Seminar
          Z001, Spring, Institute for Liberal Arts and Sciences, 2
        • From 01 Apr. 2024, To 31 Mar. 2025
          Life and Medical Sciences
          H663, Spring, Graduate School of Engineering, 1.5
        • From 01 Apr. 2024, To 31 Mar. 2025
          Life and Medical Sciences, Adv.
          H665, Spring, Graduate School of Engineering, 1.5
        • From 01 Apr. 2023, To 31 Mar. 2024
          Chemical Biology
          7129, Fall, Faculty of Engineering, 2
        • From 01 Apr. 2023, To 31 Mar. 2024
          Life and Medical Sciences, Adv.
          H665, Spring, Graduate School of Engineering, 1.5
        • From 01 Apr. 2023, To 31 Mar. 2024
          Life and Medical Sciences
          H663, Spring, Graduate School of Engineering, 1.5
        • From 01 Apr. 2022, To 31 Mar. 2023
          Life and Medical Sciences, Adv.
          H665, Spring, Graduate School of Engineering, 1.5
        • From 01 Apr. 2022, To 31 Mar. 2023
          Life and Medical Sciences
          H663, Spring, Graduate School of Engineering, 1.5
        • From 01 Apr. 2022, To 31 Mar. 2023
          Chemical Biology
          7129, Fall, Faculty of Engineering, 2
        • From Apr. 2018, To Mar. 2019
          Chemical Biology
          Fall, 工学部
        • From Apr. 2018, To Mar. 2019
          Life and Medical Sciences
          Spring, 工学研究科
        • From Apr. 2018, To Mar. 2019
          Life and Medical Sciences, Adv.
          Spring, 工学研究科
        • From Apr. 2019, To Mar. 2020
          Chemical Biology
          Fall, 工学部
        • From Apr. 2019, To Mar. 2020
          Life and Medical Sciences
          Spring, 工学研究科
        • From Apr. 2019, To Mar. 2020
          Life and Medical Sciences, Adv.
          Spring, 工学研究科
        • From Apr. 2020, To Mar. 2021
          ILAS Seminar :Seminar on Developmental Biology and Regenerative Medicine
          Spring, 全学共通科目
        • From Apr. 2020, To Mar. 2021
          Chemical Biology
          Fall, 工学部
        • From Apr. 2020, To Mar. 2021
          Life and Medical Sciences
          Spring, 工学研究科
        • From Apr. 2020, To Mar. 2021
          Life and Medical Sciences, Adv.
          Spring, 工学研究科
        • From Apr. 2021, To Mar. 2022
          Chemical Biology
          Fall, 工学部
        • From Apr. 2021, To Mar. 2022
          Life and Medical Sciences
          Spring, 工学研究科
        • From Apr. 2021, To Mar. 2022
          Life and Medical Sciences, Adv.
          Spring, 工学研究科

        Part-time lecturer

        • From 10 Apr. 2024, To 30 Sep. 2024
          発生・再生医学特論
          徳島大学
        list
          Last Updated :2025/06/25

          Administration

          Faculty management (title, position)

          • From 20 Jul. 2023
            学術委員会 委員
          • From 01 Apr. 2023
            共同利用機器等委員会 委員
          • From 01 Jul. 2021
            動物実験委員会 委員

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